NAD+ (Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide) is a vital coenzyme found in every cell of your body, playing a critical role in energy production, metabolism, and cellular repair
Burgess HJ, Sharkey KM, Eastman CI
When dissolved in PBS, the solution is strongly alkaline
L-Carnitine plays an essential role in energy-yielding metabolism| especially in transferring fatty acids within cells for subsequent -oxidation
While the nephroprotective effects of SGLT2i were initially derived from secondary endpoints of CV outcome trials (CVOTs), direct confirmation came from dedicated kidney focused trials: CREDENCE (Perkovic et al NEJM 2019| NephJC Summary), DAPA-CKD (Heerspink et al NEJM 2020| NephJC Summary) and finally EMPAKIDNEY (Herrington et al NEJM 2023| NephJC Summary)
Coordination between the prescribing physician and pharmacy is critical to prevent dosing errors