In line with Ministry of Health regulations, written informed consent was not required, as data were anonymized and collected retrospectively from electronic medical records without direct patient involvement
They are contraindicated in patients with renal impairment manifested by hypercreatininemia and reduction of glomerular filtration rate
But one such factor is increased intracranial pressure in the head, according to the study researchers
However, increasing evidence points towards other sites of action that might also have an important role, including the gastrointestinal tract, the gut microbial communities and the tissue-resident immune cells
Methods presented in 49 are used to further reduce the model and obtain identifiable parameters
Foods contribute to daily fluid intake under normal circumstances, so dramatic dietary reduction without compensatory increased beverage consumption can affect hydration status