Preclinical mechanism involves multiple pathways, most notably angiogenesis, nitric oxide signaling, anti-inflammatory effects, and oxidative stress reduction
Thnh phn: L-glutathione, l-cystine, alpha lipoic acid, polypodium leucotomos, vitamin E, vitamin C, placental powder (bt nhau thai nga) v astaxanthin (vi to lc)
HIF-1 is a heterodimeric transcription factor, and its role in angiogenesis, tumor growth, and metastasis is well established
Cell Death Differ 30(10):22802292
Just as importantly, Ritual takes a less is more approach to formulation, focusing on nutrients that help fill common gaps rather than overloading its products with high doses or unnecessary ingredients
Neither is a recommendation for human administration