Once again, I remembered methylene blue
These pathologies and environmental factors can contribute to the age-related decline in male fertility
Protection by protein binding of toxic adducts or transition metals (copper or iron) to albumin, transferrin, ferritin, ceruloplasmin or metallothionein, provides another rapid venue for detoxication (liver and systemic circulation)
It appears that the anaplerotic enzyme pyruvate carboxylase participates directly or indirectly in several metabolic pathways which are important for glucose-induced insulin secretion, including: the pyruvate/malate cycle, the pyruvate/citrate cycle, the pyruvate/isocitrate cycle and glutamate-dehydrogenase-catalysed -ketoglutarate production
These anions can actively reduce the forms of vitamin B12 administered to patients
[DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 76.King JB, West MB, Cook PF, Hanigan MH: A novel, species-specific class of uncompetitive inhibitors of gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase