Cell apoptosis was quantified via Annexin V-FITC/PI staining followed by flow cytometric analysis, differentiating early and late apoptotic cells
Without this, you cannot attribute results to either mechanism
The guidelines state, However, pernicious anaemia in its true sense (that is, life-threatening anaemia) is now extremely rare because of developments in testing and treatment for, and greater awareness of, vitamin B 12 deficiency . In one sense, this statement is correct: the term pernicious anaemia, when taken literally, implies a severe, life-threatening form of anaemia, which is uncommon in modern practice due to improvements in testing and treatment, such severe manifestations are typically prevented, as the condition is more likely to be diagnosed earlier or treated with B 12

Benefits of B12 + C Injections Improved Energy Helps combat fatigue and supports red blood cell production Stronger Immunity Enhances the bodys natural defenses against illness Brighter Skin Supports collagen production and reduces oxidative stress Enhanced Mood and Focus Contributes to better mental clarity and emotional balance Metabolism Support Aids in metabolic function and may assist with weight management Is This Treatment Right for You
Liu, E., et al
PMID: 28213398