doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1004237 7 BauerS.KirschningC
Polyunsaturated fatty acids Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) have at least two carboncarbon double bonds in their carboxylic chains
Glutathione is actually a protein made up of 3 amino acids

Andrographolide is the major active component of AP, exhibits diverse pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antidiabetic activities ( In vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated that Rg1 down-regulated MDA and ROS, up-regulated SOD, increased the expression of Bcl-2 protein, decreased the activity of proteins such as Bax, cleaved cystathionase-3, and cleaved cystathionase-9, and effectively inhibited the oxidative stress response and reduced apoptosis in rats with DN ( 3.3.2 Steroidal saponins Diosgenin (DIO) is a plant sterol saponin, since time immemorial, DIO and its derivatives, which are obtained from the rhizomes of Dioscorea (popularly known as Shanyao in Chinese) are utilized in traditional Chinese medications ( 3.3.3 Flavonoid Formononetin (FMN) is one of the major isoflavonoids isolated from Astragalus, which has been found to have antioxidant activity in some studies ( in vitro experiments and has mitochondrial protective and anti-apoptotic effects (114)

Some studies report that vitamin E and C levels help raise serum glutathione levels and make it more effective for the body
Neither can plant protein