Among dietary fibers, inulin has been extensively studied for its beneficial effects on various chronic metabolic disorders, with a recommended daily intake of 515 g for adults (98)
Intravenous (IV) nutrition is much more than intravenous vitamins, minerals, amino acids and other nutrients
129 Royal Jelly Royal jelly is a nutrient-dense substance produced by nurse bees and fed to queen bees throughout their lives and to worker bees in the early larval stage
Common uses include infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract, ears, nose, throat, skin, and some sexually-transmitted infections
Both are intranasal peptides with established safety profiles
Reconstituted solutions are typically kept at 28 C and used within weeks, with long-term storage as frozen aliquots to minimize freeze-thaw degradation