Recent advances, such as atrix-assisted autologous chondrocyte implantation (MACI), have improved surgical handling and defect conformity, especially in irregular or hard-to-access locations, by providing a pre-seeded scaffold that promotes even chondrocyte distribution and better ECM deposition (Zhou et al., 2024)
Down-regulation of Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin signaling pathway in response to myostatin overexpression in skeletal muscle
Mechanistically, probiotics can interact with SLE pathophysiology in various ways by gender
(d) Ferroptosis-targeted therapeutic strategies and future perspectives, summarizing current ferroptosis-directed interventions that encompass pharmacological agents, gene therapy, and cell-based treatments, and examining both the challenges and opportunities of their clinical translation
As regenerative medicine continues to evolve, peptide-based therapies are expected to play an increasingly important role in performance optimization, recovery, and healthy aging.
Accessed 2026
